Toddlers are fast, curious and fearless. A few simple habits make home and outings much safer.
In an emergency, call 911. For poisonings in Ontario, call the Ontario Poison Centre at 1-800-268-9017.
Childproofing at home
- Cabinet locks on low cupboards, and covers on unused outlets.
- Anti-tip straps on dressers, bookshelves and TVs.
- Gates at the top and bottom of stairs.
- Keep small objects, coin batteries and magnets out of reach. Coin batteries and magnets are especially dangerous if swallowed.
- Window guards or stops so windows can’t open wide enough for a child to fall through.
Medicines and cleaners
- Store medicines, vitamins and cleaning products up high, ideally locked.
- Keep products in their original containers, never in cups or bottles.
- Watch out for handbags and visitors’ bags, a common source of accidental poisonings.
Fire safety
- Smoke alarms on every floor and outside sleeping areas, and carbon monoxide alarms near bedrooms.
- Test them monthly, and practise a family escape plan.
- Keep a fire extinguisher in the kitchen.
Sun
- Keep babies under 6 months out of direct sun. Use shade, hats and clothing.
- For older babies and toddlers, use a broad-spectrum sunscreen (SPF 30 or more), hats and shade, especially around midday.
Water
- Always supervise children in and around water, even shallow water and bathtubs. Stay within arm’s reach.
- Empty buckets and wading pools after use.
- Swim lessons help build water comfort, but never replace supervision.
Playgrounds
- Choose equipment that fits your child’s age and size.
- Check for hot slides in summer, and for broken parts.
- Remove helmets, scarves and drawstrings before climbing.
Emergency ready
- Take a child and baby first aid and CPR course.
- Keep emergency numbers handy: 911, the Ontario Poison Centre, your doctor, and a trusted neighbour.
- Pack a home emergency kit with water, food, medicines, flashlights and copies of important documents.
For more, see Caring for Kids from the Canadian Paediatric Society and Parachute Canada.